Perkembangan Hukum Islam Pada Masa Khalifah Abdul Malik Bin Marwan

Syafri Gunawan (IAIN Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia)

Abstract


This article discusses the progress of Islamic law during the caliphate Abdul Malik bin Marwan who was one of the Umayyad caliphs in Syria who was firm and longest in power, with a fairly long period, so of course there were many breakthroughs as caliphs in advancing the Islamic kingdom at that time. , including developing Islamic law.

The method used in this article is a qualitative method, here the author seeks from various literatures that review the caliphate of Abdul Malik bin Marwan which then the author analyzes to answer questions about the development of Islamic law during the caliphate of Abdul Malik bin Marwan descriptively.

The finding that during the caliphate of Abdullah bin Marwan there has been a fantastic development of Islamic law, namely the establishment of the High Court to try officials who deviate or act arbitrarily against the people, so it is noted that during his caliphate Queen Kahina as the leader of the Barbarians was sentenced to death.

Keywords


perkembangan, hukum, Islam, Abdul, dan Malik.

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References


Buku

Al-‘Isy, Yusuf,. Sejarah Dinasti Umayyah, Jakarta: Pustaka Al-Kautsar, 2019.

Yakub, dkk,. Sejarah Peradaban Islam, Medan: Perdana Publishing, 2020.

Jurnal

Gunawan, Hendra,. “Sistem Peradilan Islam” Pada Jurnal el-Qonuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu
Kesyari'ahan dan Pranata Sosial Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum IAIN
Padangsidimpuan, Volume 5 Nomor 1 Edisi Januari-Juni 2019. http://194.31.53.129/index.php/elqanuniy/article/view/1766.

Hayani, Surma dan Bakhtiar, Nurhasanah,. Arabisasi Pemerintahan Islam Pada Masa Khalifah Abdul Malik Bin Marwan pada JUSPI; Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020. http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/juspi/article/view/6509.

Permana, Farid,. Pendidikan Islam dan Pengajaran Bahasa Arab pada Masa Dinasti Umayyah pada Jurnal Al-Qalam; Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur’an Volume 12 Nomor 2 Edisi Juli –Desember Tahun 2018, https://jurnal.stiq-amuntai.ac.id/index.php/al-qalam/article/view/74.

Taufik Rachman, Bani Umayyah Dilihat dari Tiga Fase; Fase Terbentuk, Kejayaan, dan Kemunduran pada JUSPI; Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2018. http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/juspi/article/download/1079/1428.

Internet

www.kompas.com (diakses pada hari Senin, 27 Juni 2022)

www.republika.co.id (diakses pada hari Senin 27 Juni 2022)




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24952/almaqasid.v8i1.5862

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