EFFECTIVENESS OF VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT ON INCREASING COMMUNITY WELFARE WITH MANAGEMENT RELIGIOSITY BEHAVIOR AS MODERATING VARIABLES

Abstrak Kesejahteraaan masyarakat merupakan salah satu tujuan yang diharapkan oleh setiap daerah termasuk bagi Kota Padangsidimpuan. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh bahwa jumlah kemiskinan di daerah Kota Padangsidimpuan mengalami fluktuasi dari tahun 2008 s.d 2015. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah terdapat pengaruh efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa di Kota Padangsidimpuan, Apakah Perilaku religiositas pengelola dapat memoderasi pengaruh pengelolaan dana desa dengan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa di Kota Padangsidimpuan.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kausalitas dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat desa di daerah kota Padangsidimpuan dengan jumlah sebanyak 41 desa. Mengingat keterbatasan yang dimiliki penulis, maka sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil 5 orang dari setiap desa yang ada yaitu 5 x 41 desa = 205 orang masyarakat desa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah questioner dan analisis data yang dilakukan dengan bantuan Smart PLS. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data diperoleh nilai thitung jalur pengelolaan dana desa berpengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat desa sebesar 5.875 dengan nilai probability sebesar 0,024. Karena nilai thitung (5.875) lebih besar dibandingkan dengan tkritis (1,96) pada tingkat kekeliruan 5%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa di Kota Padangsidimpuan. Dan nilai thitung jalur perilaku religiositas pengelola memoderasi hubungan pengelolaan dana desa terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat desa sebesar 0.458 dengan nilai probability sebesar 0,031. Karena nilai thitung (0.458) lebih besar dibandingkan dengan tkritis (1,96) pada tingkat kekeliruan 5%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku religiositas pengelola dapat memoderasi hubungan antara pengelolaan dana desa dengan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa di Kota Padangsidimpuan.


INTRODUCTION
Community welfare is one of the goals expected by each region including Padangsidimpuan city. The government has been designed and implemented various methods which are of course aimed at increasing growth for the Padangsidimpuan area and will further have a positive impact on the welfare of the community. One of the efforts made by the government in achieving this is by carrying out socio-economic development that reflects the welfare of the community. Akudugu (2012) said the socio-economic development reflects the welfare of the community in an area that is expected to be realized by the efforts of the regional government. Efforts to implement development in each region are part of the implementation of regional autonomy. The implementation of regional Effectiveness Of Village Fund Management..... Aswadi Lubis DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/fitrah.v6i1.2489 49 autonomy is an effort of the central government to give authority to the regional government in managing, regulating, and managing the household according to the laws and regulations and the principles of regional autonomy. The regional autonomy uses the principle of autonomy as broad as possible, meaning that the regional government is given the authority to regulate, manage and manage all household affairs beyond the affairs of the central government (Maryati and Endrawati, 2010: 1 Welfare basically includes three concepts, those are (1) living condition or prosperity, which is the fulfilment of physical, spiritual and social needs, (2) institution, an area or field of activities involving social welfare institutions and various humanitarian professions organizing welfare business social and social services, (3) Activity, an organized activity or effort to achieve prosperity.
In Edi Suharto (2005: 3), the term social welfare is often interpreted as a condition of prosperity (first conception), which is a state of fulfilling all forms of living necessities, especially basic ones such as food, clothing, housing, education, and health care. This understanding place welfare as a goal of development activity. For example, the goal of development is to improve the level of social welfare in the community. The meaning of welfare is to put welfare as an arena or tool for achieving development goals (Suharto, 2004).

Village Fund Management
The word "management" can be interpreted as regulation (Arikunto, 1993:31). According to Stoner (in Kaho 1997: 228), management can be seen as a process, which includes: the process of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. So, management can be interpreted as a series of work or business carried out by a group of people to do a series of work in achieving certain goals.
According to Kaho 1997: 228 management can be seen as a process, which was: the process of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. So, management can be interpreted as a series of work or business carried out by a group of people to do a series of work in achieving certain goals. According to Fattah (2004: 1), the management process can see the main functions displayed by a manager or a leader, which are planning, organizing, leadership, and supervision. Therefore, management is defined as a process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling the organization's efforts in all its aspects so that the goals of the organization can be achieved effectively and efficiently.
According concerning about the guidelines for Village Financial Management states that village fund allocations come from district/city's regional government budget which is sourced from the central and regional financial balance funds received by regencies/cities for villages at least 10% (ten percent). From all above explanations, the writer can conclude that the Village Allocation Fund (ADD) is a part of the village finances which was obtained from the profit-sharing of the regional tax and part of the central and regional financial balance funds received by the district/city for the villages that were distributed proportionally.

Religious Behavior
Harun Nasution distinguishes the description of religiosity based on the origin of the word, which is al-din, religi (relegere, religare), and religion.
Al-din means laws. Then in Arabic, this word means to master, submit, obey.
Whereas the word "religion" means collecting or reading, Religare means binding and Religiosity means showing religious aspects that have been internalized by the individual in the heart. Those mean how far the knowledge is, how strong the belief is, and how hard the implementation of worship and rules. Moreover, the appreciation of the religion we adhere to is in the form of social and activity which is a manifestation of worship.
According to Vorgote, He sais that every attitude of religiosity was defined as a behavior of which knowingly and consciously want to accept and approve the images passed on to them by the community and made them their own, based on faith, trust that was manifested in daily behavior. According to Muhammad Thaib Thohir, Religiosity is the soul impulse of a person who has a reason, with his own will and choice to follow those rules in order to achieve the happiness of the afterlife. Whereas according to Zakiyah Darajat in religious psychology, that religiosity is a feeling, mind, and motivation that encouraged religious behavior.
Woodward (2000), mentions that religion is a religious system and beliefs of a person. Religion followed by ritualists continuously follows the rules that have been established through the books or teachings that are believed. Furthermore, he explains that religiosity is a meta-necessity who becomes a necessary encouragement for humans to emerge a balance of immaterial behavior that is religion. According to Djarir (2004), religiosity is a comprehensive entity that makes an individual referred to as religious individuals (being religious) and not merely claims to have religion (having religion). Mangunwijaya (1991) with a literary background terms that religion is different from religiosity, religion refers to the formal aspects related to rules and obligations while religiosity refers to aspects of religion that had been internalized by the individual in the heart and practiced in their actions.
Agreed with this, Dister (1998) defines religiosity as religious meaning that there is an element of internalization of religion within the individuals.
Based on the above definitions, it can be concluded that religiosity is how far the knowledge is, how strong a belief is, how often to do the worship, and to maintain the belief and how deeply it relates to the religion it adheres to. For Muslims, religiosity can be known from how far the knowledge, belief, implementation, and appreciation of the teachings of Islam.

METHOD Of RESEARCH
The type of this research is causal research using quantitative data. The place of this study is the village community in the area of Padangsidimpuan City,    Based on the respondents' answers above, it can be concluded that there has been an effort to improve the quality of human life as a whole with the existence of the village fund program.  Based on the table above, showed that all questions from the research instrument r-count value are greater than the r-table value with the number n as many as 205, based on this information it could be concluded that all instrument questions were declared valid and can be used for further analysis.

c. Reliability Test
The following are the reliability test results: Based on Figure 1 above, we can see the results of the following path coefficient: The t-count value from the path of manager's religiosity behavior can moderates the relationship of village fund management to rural community welfare by 0.458 with a probability value of 0.031. Because the value of t-count (0.458) is greater than the critical (1.96) at the error rate of 5%, so it can be decided to accept H2 that is the manager's religiosity behavior can moderate the relationship between village fund management and the improvement of the welfare of rural communities in Padangsidimpuan City.

CONCLUSION
Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, this research has the following conclusions: There is an effect of the effectiveness of village fund management on improving the welfare of rural communities in Padangsidimpuan City, that is, the t-count value (5.875) is greater than t-critical (1.96) at a 5% error rate of 0.024. The level of influence is positive, meaning that the higher the effectiveness of village fund management, it will improve the welfare of rural communities.
The manager's religiosity behavior can moderate the relationship between village fund management and the improvement of the welfare of rural communities in Padangsidimpuan City, with t-count value (0.458) greater than t-critical (1.96) at a 5% error rate of 0.031. This indicates when the manager's religiosity behavior is higher, it will increase the influence of village fund management by increasing the welfare of rural communities. Fund Management..... Aswadi Lubis DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/fitrah.v6i1.2489